Glycogen

Definition

Glycogen is a polysaccharide that serves as the primary form of energy storage in animals and fungi. It's similar to starch but has more extensive branching.

Related terms

Glucose:

The basic unit that makes up glycogen; it can be compared to the individual energy units stored in your power bank.

Glycogenesis: This is the process of glycogen synthesis, where glucose molecules are added to chains of glycogen for storage.

Glycogenolysis: This is the process of breaking down glycogen into glucose to provide immediate energy, much like using up the charge from your power bank when you need it.