US History – 1865 to Present
The Chinese Exclusion Act was a federal law enacted in 1882 that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers to the United States. It marked the first significant law restricting immigration based on nationality and was a reflection of growing nativist sentiments in the country, as well as economic fears and racial prejudice against Asian immigrants. This act not only influenced U.S. immigration policy but also shaped the broader context of political reforms aimed at addressing social inequities and discrimination.
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