Pulmonary anthrax is a severe bacterial infection caused by inhaling Bacillus anthracis spores. It primarily affects the lungs and can be fatal if not treated promptly.
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Pulmonary anthrax is also known as inhalation anthrax.
The bacteria Bacillus anthracis produce spores that can be inhaled and cause the infection.
Symptoms include fever, cough, chest discomfort, and severe respiratory distress.
Diagnosis typically involves chest X-rays or CT scans showing mediastinal widening or pleural effusion.
Early antibiotic treatment is crucial for survival; common antibiotics used include ciprofloxacin and doxycycline.