A tetrahedral molecular geometry involves a central atom bonded to four surrounding atoms, situated at the corners of a tetrahedron. The bond angles between the atoms are approximately 109.5 degrees.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
The ideal bond angle in a perfect tetrahedral molecule is 109.5 degrees.
Methane (CH₄) is a classic example of a molecule with a tetrahedral geometry.
Tetrahedral geometry occurs when there are four bonding pairs and no lone pairs on the central atom.
The hybridization associated with tetrahedral geometry is sp³.
Tetrahedral molecules are generally non-polar if all four substituents are identical.