An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more elements, where at least one element is a metal. Alloys often have enhanced properties compared to their component elements.
Solution: A homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances where one substance is dissolved in another.
Colloid: A mixture where very small particles of one substance are evenly distributed throughout another without settling out.
Phase Diagram: A chart used to show the conditions under which distinct phases exist at equilibrium.