Honors Economics
The principal-agent problem occurs when one party, the principal, delegates decision-making authority to another party, the agent, but the interests of both parties do not align. This often leads to situations where the agent may act in their own self-interest rather than in the best interest of the principal. The problem is significant in various contexts, such as business, politics, and economics, and it is commonly analyzed using game theory to understand the strategic interactions between the two parties.
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