History of Science
Parmenides was a pre-Socratic philosopher from ancient Greece, best known for his work that laid the foundations of metaphysics and ontology. He argued that reality is unchanging and that all change is an illusion, challenging the sensory perception of the world and emphasizing the importance of rational thought. His ideas contrast sharply with those of his predecessors, marking a significant shift in philosophical inquiry during the early stages of natural philosophy.
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