Civil Rights and Civil Liberties
Reconstruction refers to the period following the American Civil War from 1865 to 1877, during which the United States sought to rebuild and integrate the Southern states back into the Union while addressing the legal status of former slaves. This era was marked by significant political, social, and economic changes, as well as conflicts over the rights and protections afforded to African Americans. The policies implemented during Reconstruction laid the groundwork for future civil rights movements and highlighted ongoing struggles with issues like gerrymandering and redistricting that emerged in the aftermath of this tumultuous time.
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