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key term - College Board

Definition

The College Board is a nonprofit organization that develops and administers standardized tests and educational programs, primarily for college admissions in the United States. It is best known for its role in creating the SAT, a widely used college entrance exam, as well as AP exams that assess high school students' knowledge and skills in various subjects, including Spanish Language and Culture.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. The College Board was founded in 1900, originally aimed at providing a common pathway for college admissions and standardizing the testing process.
  2. The organization serves over 7 million students annually, providing access to various educational opportunities through assessments and college planning resources.
  3. In addition to the SAT and AP exams, the College Board offers resources like the PSAT and SAT Subject Tests to help students prepare for college admissions.
  4. The College Board also conducts research on educational trends and policies to inform educators and policymakers about best practices in education.
  5. Financial aid programs, such as the CSS Profile, are also managed by the College Board to assist students in applying for financial aid at colleges and universities.

Review Questions

  • How does the College Board impact the college admissions process in the United States?
    • The College Board plays a crucial role in shaping the college admissions process through its development of standardized tests like the SAT and AP exams. These assessments provide colleges with a common metric to evaluate applicants, which can influence acceptance decisions. By offering these tests and related resources, the College Board helps ensure that students across different backgrounds have equal opportunities to showcase their academic skills.
  • Discuss the significance of AP exams provided by the College Board for high school students.
    • AP exams are significant as they offer high school students the chance to earn college credit or advanced placement based on their performance. This not only allows students to demonstrate their mastery of college-level material but also can lead to substantial savings on college tuition. Additionally, high scores on AP exams can enhance a student's college application, showcasing their readiness for rigorous academic challenges.
  • Evaluate how the College Board's initiatives align with current educational trends towards accessibility and equity in higher education.
    • The College Board's initiatives are increasingly aligned with trends aimed at promoting accessibility and equity in higher education. By providing resources like fee waivers for low-income students taking the SAT or AP exams, the organization addresses barriers faced by underrepresented groups. Moreover, its research efforts help illuminate gaps in educational access, guiding reforms aimed at creating a more inclusive system. This focus ensures that all students, regardless of background, have the opportunity to succeed in their pursuit of higher education.