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Uranium-235

Definition

Uranium-235 is a radioactive isotope of uranium that can undergo nuclear fission, releasing a large amount of energy. It is used as fuel in nuclear reactors and as the primary material for making atomic bombs.

Analogy

Imagine Uranium-235 as a powerful engine that can release an enormous amount of energy when it undergoes fission. Just like how gasoline fuels a car's engine, Uranium-235 fuels nuclear reactions.

Related terms

Nuclear Fission: The process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two smaller nuclei, releasing a tremendous amount of energy.

Nuclear Reactor: A facility where controlled nuclear reactions take place to produce heat, which is then converted into electricity.

Enrichment: The process of increasing the concentration of Uranium-235 in natural uranium to make it suitable for use in nuclear reactors or weapons.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.