Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
Confucianism is a philosophical and ethical system that emphasizes the importance of social harmony, moral behavior, and respect for authority. It promotes virtues such as filial piety, loyalty, and righteousness.
Related terms
Filial Piety: Filial piety is the virtue of showing respect, obedience, and care towards one's parents or elders. It involves fulfilling duties towards family members and maintaining harmonious relationships within the family.
Five Relationships: The five relationships in Confucianism are ruler-subject, father-son, husband-wife, elder brother-younger brother, and friend-friend. They represent different hierarchical roles in society.
Analects: The Analects are a collection of sayings and teachings attributed to Confucius. They serve as an important source of guidance for followers of Confucianism.