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Boiling Point

Definition

The boiling point is defined as the temperature at which a liquid changes into vapor under specific atmospheric pressure conditions.

Analogy

Picture boiling water for pasta. When it reaches its boiling point, it starts producing steam - transitioning from a liquid to a gas.

Related terms

Evaporation: This is the process by which molecules in a liquid state (e.g. water) spontaneously become gaseous state (e.g. steam), usually under the influence of heat.

Vapor Pressure: The pressure exerted by a vapor in thermodynamic equilibrium with its condensed phases at a given temperature in a closed system.

Condensation: This is the change of the physical state of matter from gas phase into liquid phase, and is the reverse of evaporation.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.