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Alloy

Definition

An alloy is a mixture of two or more elements, where at least one element is a metal. This combination results in a substance with properties that are different from the original elements.

Analogy

Think of an alloy like making a smoothie. You start with individual ingredients (like fruits and yogurt), but when you blend them together, they form something new and unique - a smoothie! Similarly, when metals are combined with other elements under certain conditions, they create alloys with distinct properties.

Related terms

Bronze: A type of alloy made primarily from copper and tin. It's known for its hardness and durability.

Pewter: An alloy composed mostly of tin mixed with small amounts of antimony and copper. It's often used to make decorative items due to its malleability.

Solder: A fusible metal alloy used to create a permanent bond between metal pieces. It typically has a low melting point.

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AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.