Differential equations are mathematical equations that involve derivatives. They describe how a function changes over time or in relation to other variables.
Think of differential equations as road maps that show the changing terrain as you drive along a winding road. The equation tells you how the landscape (function) evolves as you move forward.
Derivatives: Derivatives are rates of change, representing how a function's output changes with respect to its input.
Function: A function is a rule that assigns each input value to exactly one output value.
Integral: Integrals are the reverse operation of derivatives, representing the accumulation or total amount of change in a function over an interval.
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