Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
The Colosseum is an amphitheater located in Rome, Italy. It was built during the Roman Empire and used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other events.
Related terms
Gladiators: Skilled fighters who entertained audiences by engaging in combat within the Colosseum. They often fought against each other or against wild animals.
Roman Empire: An ancient civilization that spanned across Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia. The Colosseum was one of its iconic architectural achievements.
Amphitheater: A large circular or oval-shaped venue with tiered seating surrounding an open central area. The Colosseum is one example of an amphitheater.