The European Commission

Definition

The European Commission is the executive branch of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU.

Analogy

Think of the European Commission as a school principal. Just like how a principal sets rules, proposes changes to improve the school system and ensures everyone follows these rules, the European Commission does similar tasks but on a much larger scale - for all member countries in the EU.

Related terms

Treaty of Lisbon: This is an international agreement that amends two older treaties forming the constitutional basis of the EU. It strengthens central institutions like The European Commission.

European Parliament: This is one part of the legislative branch of the EU. It shares power over budget and legislation with Council of Ministers.

Council of Ministers (or Council of EU): Another part of legislative branch which represents governments of individual member countries.