Regenerative Medicine Engineering
Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used to synthesize functional gene products, typically proteins. This process involves two main steps: transcription, where the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed to produce messenger RNA (mRNA), and translation, where the mRNA is decoded to build a protein. The regulation of gene expression is crucial for cell differentiation, development, and response to environmental stimuli, making it a key aspect in fields like regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.
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