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Bill of Rights

Definition

The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution that protect individual liberties such as freedom of speech, religion, and press; right to bear arms; protection against unreasonable searches and seizures; etc.

Analogy

Consider it like your personal shield in an RPG (Role-Playing Game). It protects you (the citizen) from potential overreach or harm from others (the government).

Related terms

First Amendment Rights: These are freedoms protected by the First Amendment including speech, religion, press, assembly, and petitioning government for redress grievances.

Due Process Clause: A clause found in both 5th & 14th Amendments that protects individuals from being deprived life, liberty or property without due process - fair treatment through normal judicial system.

Eighth Amendment Rights: Protects against cruel and unusual punishment.

"Bill of Rights" appears in:

Practice Questions (20+)

  • What was the significance of the Bill of Rights in the ratification process of the US Constitution?
  • How do the Bill of Rights protect the rights of citizens?
  • What is the purpose of the Bill of Rights?
  • What is the Bill of Rights?
  • Why was the Bill of Rights added to the United States Constitution?
  • Who has the role of interpretating the Bill of Rights?
  • When was the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?
  • Which of the following is not part of the five key liberties guaranteed by the Bill of Rights?
  • How does the Supreme Court determine which provisions of the Bill of Rights should be incorporated?
  • What is the significance of the incorporation of the Bill of Rights against the states?
  • Which of the following is NOT part of the Bill of Rights as outlined in the study guide?
  • How do courts contribute to the interpretation and application of the Bill of Rights according to this study guide?
  • How does the Bill of Rights primarily protect individual liberties?
  • Why does the Bill of Rights continue to be relevant since its inception?
  • If the Bill of Rights had not been added to the Constitution, which would be the most likely alternative outcome?
  • Which amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees freedom of speech?
  • Which amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly and petition?
  • Which amendment in the Bill of Rights provides a person with protection against double jeopardy?
  • Which amendment in the bill of rights gives individuals protection from cruel or unusual punishments ?
  • Which Amendment in the Bill of Rights gives citizens right to speedy and public trial ?


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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.