Written by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 examโขWritten by the Fiveable Content Team โข Last updated September 2025
Definition
Borobudur is a massive Buddhist temple located in Indonesia. It consists of nine stacked platforms adorned with intricate carvings depicting Buddhist teachings and stories.
Related terms
Bas-relief: Bas-relief refers to sculptures that are carved into flat surfaces but still have some depth. The carvings on Borobudur are examples of bas-reliefs.
Enlightenment refers to the state of ultimate wisdom and understanding achieved by individuals in various religions, including Buddhism.
Pilgrimage: A pilgrimage is a journey undertaken by individuals for religious or spiritual purposes. Many Buddhists visit Borobudur as part of their pilgrimage to sacred sites.