Power System Stability and Control
An equilibrium point is a condition in a dynamic system where the net forces acting upon it are balanced, leading to no change in its state. In power systems, this concept is crucial as it defines the operating condition where the generation and consumption of power are equal, ensuring stability. When a power system is at an equilibrium point, any small disturbance will lead to oscillations around this point rather than divergence, indicating stability or instability.
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