Parentheticals

Definition

Parentheticals are elements in a script or storyboard that provide additional information or context, typically enclosed in parentheses. These annotations can clarify character actions, emotions, or settings, enhancing the reader's understanding of the narrative without interrupting the flow of dialogue or action.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Parentheticals are often used to indicate how a line of dialogue should be delivered, such as 'sarcastically' or 'enthusiastically'.
2. They can also provide insight into a character's internal thoughts or feelings during a scene, enriching the viewer's experience.
3. When used sparingly, parentheticals enhance clarity and ensure the narrative remains engaging and fluid.
4. Excessive use of parentheticals can clutter a script and distract from the main dialogue or action.
5. In storyboarding, parentheticals may guide animators or actors on specific gestures or expressions that accompany the dialogue.

Review Questions

• How do parentheticals improve the clarity of a script's dialogue?
  • Parentheticals improve clarity by providing essential context for how dialogue should be delivered. For example, indicating that a line should be spoken 'angrily' helps actors understand the intended emotion behind the words. This ensures that the performance aligns with the writer's vision and enhances audience understanding of character interactions.
• In what ways can overusing parentheticals detract from the storytelling in a script?
  • Overusing parentheticals can clutter a script, making it difficult for readers to focus on the main dialogue and action. When there are too many annotations, it can slow down pacing and distract from character development. Striking a balance is crucial; effective use enhances storytelling without overwhelming it with excessive detail.
• Evaluate how effective use of parentheticals can influence an audience's perception of characters in a story.
  • Effective use of parentheticals can significantly shape an audience's perception by providing insight into characters' emotions and motivations. For instance, if a character’s line is followed by a parenthetical indicating they are 'nervously glancing around', it adds depth to their portrayal. This subtlety allows viewers to connect more with characters on an emotional level, making their experiences feel more relatable and real.

Related terms

Dialogue:

The written conversation between characters in a script, which conveys their thoughts, emotions, and interactions.

Action Line: A description of what is happening on screen, providing context for the scene, including character movements and setting details.

Character Description: A brief outline of a character's traits, appearance, and background that helps to establish their personality and role in the story.