Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated September 2025
Definition
The Crucible refers to a play written by Arthur Miller that was first performed in 1953. It is set during the Salem witch trials of 1692 and explores themes of mass hysteria, reputation, and the dangers of unchecked power.
Related terms
Mass Hysteria: Mass hysteria refers to a situation where a group of people exhibit irrational or uncontrollable behavior due to fear or anxiety. In The Crucible, the entire community falls victim to mass hysteria as they accuse one another of witchcraft.
Reputation: Reputation refers to how an individual is viewed or perceived by others based on their actions, character, and social standing. In The Crucible, characters are driven by their desire to protect or salvage their reputation amidst the accusations and trials.
Unchecked Power: Unchecked power refers to authority that goes without any limitations or restraints. In The Crucible, characters like Deputy Governor Danforth wield unchecked power as they have absolute control over determining guilt or innocence during the witch trials.