Diarrhea

Definition

Diarrhea refers to frequent passage of loose or watery stools. It occurs when the digestive system doesn't absorb enough water from the stool or when it produces excess fluid.

Related terms

Dysentery:

A gastrointestinal infection causing severe diarrhea with blood and mucus.

Constipation: Difficulty in passing stools, often resulting in hard and dry stool consistency.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): A chronic disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits, including diarrhea.