Contour Plowing

Definition

Contour plowing is an agricultural practice where furrows are made along the natural contours of sloping land instead of straight rows. This technique helps to slow down water runoff, prevent soil erosion, and retain moisture in the soil.

Related terms

Terracing:

Terracing involves creating flat platforms on steep slopes by building steps or retaining walls. It helps reduce erosion by slowing down runoff and allowing more efficient use of land for agriculture.

Cover Crops: Cover crops are plants grown between main crops during fallow periods to protect bare soil from erosion caused by wind or rain.

Riparian Buffers: Riparian buffers are strips of vegetation, such as trees or grasses, planted along the banks of rivers or streams. They help filter runoff, stabilize soil, and prevent erosion.