AP Environmental Science
Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol 'C' and atomic number 6, known for its ability to form various compounds essential for life. In the context of the carbon cycle, carbon plays a pivotal role as it moves between the Earth's atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms, participating in processes that sustain ecosystems and influence climate change. Its versatile nature allows it to exist in multiple forms, including carbon dioxide (COโ), organic matter, and fossil fuels, all of which are crucial in understanding how energy flows through the environment.