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Sucrose

Definition

Sucrose is a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose. It's commonly known as table sugar.

Analogy

Imagine sucrose as best friends who always hang out together - one friend represents glucose and the other represents fructose. Together they make up our everyday table sugar!

Related terms

Fructose: This is a monosaccharide found in many plants where it's often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose.

Photosynthesis: This process converts light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose or other compounds.

Carbohydrates: These are large biological molecules consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio 2:1; in other words, with empirical formula Cm(H2O)n.



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© 2024 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved.

AP® and SAT® are trademarks registered by the College Board, which is not affiliated with, and does not endorse this website.