Thinking Like a Mathematician
Complex numbers are numbers that have a real part and an imaginary part, typically expressed in the form 'a + bi', where 'a' is the real component, 'b' is the imaginary component, and 'i' is the imaginary unit defined by the property that \(i^2 = -1\). These numbers are essential in various mathematical contexts, including algebraic structures and transformations, providing a complete framework for understanding solutions to polynomial equations.
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