Parasite

Definition

In storytelling, a parasite refers to a narrative element or character that depends on another for its development and growth, often complicating the main character's journey. This concept highlights how certain characters or plot lines can feed off the primary storyline, creating tension and conflict as they influence the protagonist's arc within a structured narrative framework.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. Parasites in storytelling create necessary complications that enrich the main narrative and provide deeper character development.
2. They can manifest as side characters whose motivations or actions directly impact the protagonist's decisions and growth.
3. In a three-act structure, parasites often play a critical role in the second act, where tension escalates as conflicts arise between the parasite and the protagonist.
4. The presence of parasites can also highlight themes of dependency, manipulation, or emotional entanglement within relationships.
5. Parasites can add layers to a story by presenting alternative perspectives that challenge or contrast with the main narrative focus.

Review Questions

• How do parasites contribute to character development within a narrative?
  • Parasites contribute to character development by creating conflicts and challenges that force the protagonist to confront their weaknesses and grow. These characters often reflect aspects of the protagonist's own journey, leading to moments of self-discovery and change. By engaging with parasites, protagonists are pushed to evolve, enhancing their arcs and adding depth to the story.
• Discuss the role of parasites in escalating tension during the second act of a three-act structure.
  • In the second act of a three-act structure, parasites often serve to escalate tension by introducing new conflicts that disrupt the protagonist’s goals. As these narrative elements challenge the main character's objectives, they create obstacles that heighten stakes and emotional investment for the audience. This escalation is crucial for maintaining engagement and propelling the story toward its climax.
• Evaluate how parasites can influence thematic elements in storytelling.
  • Parasites can significantly influence thematic elements by highlighting issues such as dependency, manipulation, or moral ambiguity. Through their interactions with protagonists, they may embody themes like betrayal or loyalty, prompting deeper reflections on relationships and personal choices. This complexity can lead audiences to question not just the nature of the characters involved but also broader societal norms and human behaviors, ultimately enriching the narrative experience.

Related terms

Protagonist:

The main character in a story, around whom the plot revolves, typically facing challenges that drive their development.

Antagonist: A character or force in conflict with the protagonist, often serving to create obstacles that propel the story forward.

Subplot: A secondary storyline that runs parallel to the main plot, often involving different characters and themes but contributing to the overall narrative.