Molecular Physics
A closed system is a physical system that does not exchange matter with its surroundings but can exchange energy in the form of heat or work. This means that while the total mass of the system remains constant, energy can still flow in and out, allowing for processes such as heat transfer or mechanical work to occur within the system. Understanding closed systems is crucial for studying thermodynamics and molecular interactions, as they help illustrate how energy transformations influence molecular behavior and macroscopic phenomena.
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