Mathematical and Computational Methods in Molecular Biology
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in almost all living organisms that carries the genetic instructions essential for growth, development, functioning, and reproduction. It is composed of two long strands forming a double helix structure, made up of nucleotides that include a sugar, a phosphate group, and nitrogenous bases. The specific sequences of these bases encode the information needed to build proteins and regulate cellular activities.
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