Mathematical Physics
A wave function is a mathematical description of the quantum state of a particle or system, representing the probability amplitude of finding the particle in a particular position and time. It is a central concept in quantum mechanics, linking the physical properties of particles to their behavior, and is often denoted by the Greek letter psi (\(\psi\)). The wave function provides crucial insights into the nature of quantum systems, allowing for predictions about measurement outcomes and the dynamics of particles.
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