Interactive Model

Definition

The interactive model of communication is a two-way process where both the sender and receiver actively participate in the exchange of information, feedback, and responses. This model highlights the dynamic nature of communication, emphasizing that both parties influence each other and adapt their messages based on the ongoing interaction. In this way, communication is not just about transmitting messages but also about engaging with others to create shared meaning.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. In the interactive model, both parties continuously send and receive messages, allowing for real-time adjustments to communication strategies.
2. This model recognizes the role of context, such as cultural and social factors, which can impact how messages are constructed and interpreted.
3. Effective management of speech anxiety often relies on employing the interactive model by encouraging feedback from the audience, which can help speakers adjust their delivery.
4. The interactive model fosters a sense of connection between communicators, making it easier for individuals to express themselves and engage meaningfully.
5. Understanding the interactive model can aid in recognizing when a conversation is not going well and help in making necessary changes to improve communication outcomes.

Review Questions

• How does the interactive model enhance the effectiveness of communication compared to one-way models?
  • The interactive model enhances communication effectiveness by allowing both senders and receivers to engage actively in the conversation. Unlike one-way models where information flows in only one direction, the interactive model facilitates feedback and adjustments in real time. This ongoing exchange helps clarify misunderstandings and creates a more dynamic environment, ultimately leading to better understanding and connection between communicators.
• Discuss how managing speech anxiety can benefit from applying principles of the interactive model.
  • Managing speech anxiety can greatly benefit from applying principles of the interactive model because it encourages speakers to seek and respond to audience feedback during their presentation. By engaging with listeners and adapting their message based on audience reactions, speakers can reduce feelings of anxiety. This interaction creates a more supportive environment, allowing speakers to feel more connected to their audience while making adjustments to improve clarity and engagement.
• Evaluate the implications of using the interactive model for personal development in communication skills over time.
  • Using the interactive model has significant implications for personal development in communication skills as it fosters continuous learning and adaptation. By engaging with others and incorporating feedback into future interactions, individuals can refine their messaging strategies and improve their overall effectiveness in communicating. This iterative process enables individuals to become more confident speakers who are better equipped to manage situations such as public speaking or interpersonal communications. Over time, this leads to enhanced relationships and a deeper understanding of how to navigate various communicative contexts.

Related terms

Feedback:

The response or reaction from the receiver back to the sender, indicating whether the message was understood and how it was received.

Noise:

Any external or internal factors that disrupt or interfere with effective communication, potentially distorting the intended message.

Sender-Receiver Model: A simplified communication model that illustrates the roles of the sender and receiver, focusing primarily on the transmission of messages rather than interaction.