DNA replication is the biological process by which a cell makes an identical copy of its DNA, ensuring that genetic information is accurately passed on during cell division. This process is crucial for the continuity of life, as it allows for the transmission of genetic material from one generation to the next. It plays a vital role in the central dogma of molecular biology, where DNA serves as the template for RNA synthesis and ultimately protein production, highlighting the interconnectedness of genetic information flow within organisms.
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