James-Lange theories: These theories suggest that emotions arise from our bodily responses to specific stimuli. In contrast to the Cannon-Bard theories, James-Lange proposes that our emotions follow after we become aware of our physiological changes.
Lazarus's Cognitive-Mediational Theory:This theory suggests that our cognitive appraisal or interpretation of a situation mediates between stimulus and emotional response. It emphasizes that how we interpret an event determines our emotional reaction more than just physiological arousal.
Physiological Arousal:Refers to the activation or increase in activity level within the body associated with emotions. It can include changes in heart rate, blood pressure, respiration rate, sweating, etc.