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Cultural group

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AP Human Geography

Definition

A cultural group refers to a collection of individuals who share common cultural traits, such as language, religion, customs, and values. These groups can influence settlement patterns as they often establish communities based on shared identity, which shapes how space is utilized and organized. The presence of cultural groups in an area can impact social interactions, economic activities, and the overall landscape of a region.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

  1. Cultural groups often establish distinct neighborhoods or areas within cities, known as ethnic enclaves, where they can practice their traditions and maintain their cultural identity.
  2. Language plays a key role in the formation of cultural groups, as it serves as both a means of communication and a marker of cultural identity.
  3. The distribution of cultural groups can be influenced by historical migration patterns, colonialism, and globalization, leading to diverse settlement patterns in various regions.
  4. Cultural groups contribute to the economic landscape by creating markets that cater to their specific needs, which can lead to the growth of businesses that reflect their cultural practices.
  5. The interaction between different cultural groups can result in cultural diffusion, where elements from one culture are adopted by another, impacting the character of communities over time.

Review Questions

  • How do cultural groups shape settlement patterns in urban areas?
    • Cultural groups influence settlement patterns by establishing neighborhoods that reflect their shared identity. For instance, immigrant communities may form ethnic enclaves where they maintain their traditions and language. This clustering allows them to create supportive environments that meet their specific social and economic needs while also affecting the demographic composition and character of urban landscapes.
  • Discuss the significance of cultural diffusion in relation to cultural groups and settlement patterns.
    • Cultural diffusion is significant because it shows how cultural groups interact with each other and how these interactions can transform communities. As members of different cultural groups come into contact, they may exchange ideas, practices, and beliefs. This exchange can lead to mixed neighborhoods where various traditions coexist, creating a dynamic environment that reflects multiple cultures and influences settlement patterns by fostering diversity.
  • Evaluate the impact of diasporas on the formation of new cultural identities within settlement patterns.
    • Diasporas significantly impact the formation of new cultural identities by introducing elements from the original homeland into new regions. As members of a cultural group settle in different places, they often adapt while still preserving aspects of their heritage. This blending can create unique hybrid identities that influence local cultures and contribute to the emergence of diverse communities, reshaping settlement patterns as new cultural expressions develop in response to both the original culture and the surrounding environment.

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