Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Verified for the 2026 exam
Verified for the 2026 exam•Written by the Fiveable Content Team • Last updated August 2025
Definition
Selection refers to the process of making a decision based on a condition or criteria. It allows the program to choose between different paths of execution.
Condition: A condition is a statement that evaluates to either true or false. It is used in selection statements to determine which path of execution should be taken.
If statement: An if statement is a type of selection statement that executes a block of code only if a certain condition is true.
Else statement: An else statement is used in conjunction with an if statement and executes a block of code when the condition in the if statement evaluates to false.