Tracing refers to the process of following the execution of a program step by step to understand how it works and identify any errors or bugs.
Debugging is the process of finding and fixing errors or bugs in a program.
Breakpoint: A breakpoint is a specific point in your code where you want the program execution to pause so that you can inspect its state.
Stepping through: Stepping through is the act of executing a program one line at a time, allowing you to observe its behavior at each step.