Underpainting
Definition
Underpainting is a technique in which an initial layer of paint is applied to a canvas before adding subsequent layers. It provides a foundation for the artwork, establishing values, tones, and overall color scheme.
Analogy
Think of underpainting as laying down the base coat of paint on a wall before adding additional layers. Just like how the base coat sets the tone for the room's color scheme, underpainting sets the foundation for the artwork's overall look.
Related terms
Glazing: A technique where transparent layers of paint are applied over dry underpainting to create depth and luminosity.
Imprimatura: A thin, colored layer applied to a canvas before starting the underpainting process.
Dead Layer: An opaque layer of paint used in some traditional painting techniques to establish values and tones before applying subsequent layers.
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