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๐Ÿ“ˆAP Pre-Calculus
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๐Ÿ“ˆAP Pre-Calculus

FRQ 1 โ€“ Function Concepts (Calculator)
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Unit 1: Polynomial and Rational Functions
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Practice FRQ 1 of 21/2
1. The following functions are defined for this question:
p(t)=120t+240t2+4p(t) = \frac{120t + 240}{t^2 + 4}p(t)=t2+4120t+240โ€‹
A marine biologist is studying the population of a certain species of fish in a lake. The population, in thousands of fish, can be modeled by the function P(t)=120t+240t2+4P(t) = \frac{120t + 240}{t^2 + 4}P(t)=t2+4120t+240โ€‹, where ttt is the number of years since the study began, for 0โ‰คtโ‰ค100 โ‰ค t โ‰ค 100โ‰คtโ‰ค10. The rate of change of the population is given by Pโ€ฒ(t)P'(t)Pโ€ฒ(t).
  • p(t)=120t+240t2+4p(t) = \frac{120t + 240}{t^2 + 4}p(t)=t2+4120t+240โ€‹
A. Find P(3)P(3)P(3). Using correct units, explain the meaning of your answer in the context of the problem.
B. Find the average rate of change of P(t)P(t)P(t) over the interval 2โ‰คtโ‰ค62 โ‰ค t โ‰ค 62โ‰คtโ‰ค6. Using correct units, interpret the meaning of your answer in the context of the problem.
C. Determine the end behavior of P(t)P(t)P(t) as ttt increases without bound. Express your answer using the mathematical notation of a limit, and explain what this means in the context of the fish population.






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