1. Answer the following questions in English unless the question specifically asks you to provide Latin words. Base your answers on the Latin passage below.
Source: Pliny the Younger, Epistulae 6.16.4-5
Erat Miseni classemque imperio praesens regebat.
Nonum Kal. Septembres hora fere septima mater mea
indicat ei apparere nubem inusitata et magnitudine et
specie. Usus ille sole, mox frigida, gustaverat iacens
studebatque; poscit soleas, ascendit locum ex quo maxime
miraculum illud conspici poterat. Nubes, incertum procul intuentibus
ex quo monte, Vesuvium fuisse postea cognitum est,
oriebatur.
Misenum, -i, n.: Misenum, a town in Campania
classis, -is, f.: fleet
Nonus, -a, -um, adj.: ninth
Kalendae, -arum, f. pl.: Kalends, first day of the month
September, -bris, adj.: of September
nubes, -is, f.: cloud
inusitatus, -a, -um, adj.: unusual
gusto, -are: to taste, eat lightly
solea, -ae, f.: sandal
conspicio, -ere: to catch sight of, see
Vesuvius, -i, m.: Mount Vesuvius
orior, oriri: to rise, arise
(i) Translate in context the phrase inusitata et magnitudine et specie (lines 3–4).
(ii) Identify the case of magnitudine.
Identify the contextual meaning of praesens (line 1).
Identify the antecedent of quo in the phrase ex quo maxime miraculum illud conspici poterat (lines 5–6).
Identify what Pliny's mother does in lines 2–3 (mater mea indicat ei apparere nubem...).
Identify the grammatical construction of apparere in line 3 (indicat ei apparere nubem).
Identify one and only one action Pliny the Elder takes after his mother reports the cloud (lines 4–6).
Identify the role Pliny the Elder held at Misenum at the time described in this passage.
00:00