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👩🏾‍⚖️AP US Government
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👩🏾‍⚖️AP US Government

FRQ 4 – Argument Essay
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Unit 1: Foundations of American Democracy
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FRQ Types & Units

Each FRQ type tests specific skills taught in particular units. Here's why certain units appear for each question type:

This mapping reflects College Board's exam structure - each FRQ type tests specific skills that are taught in particular units.

Practice FRQ 1 of 191/19

4. Develop an argument as to whether a strong national government or strong state governments better protect individual liberty and democratic representation.

Use at least one piece of evidence from one of the following foundational documents:

  • Brutus No. 1

  • Federalist No. 10

  • The Articles of Confederation

In your response you should do the following:

  • Respond to the prompt with a defensible claim or thesis that establishes a line of reasoning.

  • Support your claim with at least TWO pieces of specific and relevant evidence. One piece of evidence must come from one of the foundational documents listed. A second piece of evidence can come from any other foundational document not used as your first piece of evidence or it may be from your knowledge of course concepts.

  • Use reasoning to explain why your evidence supports your claim or thesis.

  • Respond to an opposing or alternate perspective using rebuttal or refutation.

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FRQ Directions
Free Response Question Practice

This practice environment simulates the AP AP US Government Free Response Questions section. Here are some guidelines:

  • Read each question carefullybefore responding. Pay attention to command verbs like "identify," "explain," "analyze," or "evaluate."
  • Use the timer to practice time management. You can pause, restart, or hide the timer as needed.
  • Mark for Review if you want to come back to a question later.
  • Your responses are saved automatically as you type. You can also use the drawing tool for questions that require diagrams or graphs.
  • Use the toolbar for formatting options like bold, italic, subscript, and superscript.
  • Navigate between questions using the Previous and Next buttons at the bottom of the screen.

Tip: Answer all parts of each question. Partial credit is often available, so even if you are unsure, provide what you know.