# Fiveable - Complete Documentation

> AP exam prep platform with 96% pass rates. Study guides, practice questions, and score calculators for 40+ AP subjects serving 1M+ students.

Fiveable is the #1 resource for AP exam preparation. Our platform offers:
- Comprehensive study guides aligned to College Board's Course and Exam Description (CED)
- Thousands of practice questions with detailed explanations
- Score calculators based on official AP rubrics
- Interactive learning tools for essay writing and analysis
- 7-year streak of 96% pass rates (national average: 60%)

## Platform Features

### Study Guides
Every AP subject includes study guides organized by unit and topic, following the official CED structure. Guides include:
- Key concept explanations
- Historical context and connections
- Practice tips and exam strategies
- Visual aids, timelines, and diagrams

### Practice Questions
Four question types available:
- **Multiple Choice (MCQs)**: Immediate feedback with detailed explanations
- **Short Answer Questions (SAQs)**: Rubric-based scoring guidance
- **Stimulus Sets**: Document-based and data analysis questions with source materials
- **Vocabulary Questions**: Foundation-level term and definition practice

### Score Calculators
Predict your AP score using official rubric weights. Available for all scored AP exams with:
- Section-by-section breakdowns
- Score range predictions
- Tips for improvement

### AMSCO Guided Notes
Textbook-aligned worksheets for 10 AP subjects:
- [AP US History](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/apush)
- [AP European History](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-euro)
- [AP World History](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-world)
- [AP US Government](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-gov)
- [AP Macroeconomics](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-macro)
- [AP Microeconomics](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-micro)
- [AP Psychology](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-psych)
- [AP Human Geography](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-hug)
- [AP English Language](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-lang)
- [AP English Literature](https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/ap-lit)

## Pricing

### Student Plans
- **Annual**: $72/year (best value, auto-renews)
- **Weekly**: $10/week (flexible, auto-renews)

### Educator Plans
- **Teacher**: Printing and exporting tools for classroom materials
- **School/District**: Volume licensing with admin dashboards

All paid plans include:
- Unlimited practice questions
- Full study guide access
- Score calculators
- Printable resources
- Email support

## AP Subjects (40)

- [AP African American Studies](https://fiveable.me/ap-african-american-studies) (practice, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Origins of the African Diaspora](https://fiveable.me/ap-african-american-studies/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Freedom, Enslavement and Resistance](https://fiveable.me/ap-african-american-studies/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – The Practice of Freedom](https://fiveable.me/ap-african-american-studies/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Movements and Debates](https://fiveable.me/ap-african-american-studies/unit-4)
  - [*AP African American Studies Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-african-american-studies/ap-african-american-studies-exam)
- [AP Art & Design](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design) (practice, key terms)
  - [Unit 1 – Course Overview](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2: Portfolio Design Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Portfolio Analysis](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Exam Rubrics](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – AP Art Portfolios: FAQs](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/ap-art-faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/study-tools)
  - [Subject Guides](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/subject-guides)
  - [*AP Art & Design Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-design/ap-art-design-exam)
- [AP Art History](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Global Prehistoric Art, 30,000–500 BCE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Ancient Mediterranean Art, 3500–300 BCE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Early European and Colonial American Art, 200–1750 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Later European and American Art, 1750–1980 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Indigenous American Art, 1000 BCE–1980 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – African Art, 1100–1980 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – West and Central Asian Art, 500 BCE–1980 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – South, East, and Southeast Asian Art, 300 BCE–1980 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – The Pacific, 700–1980 ce](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-9)
  - [Unit 10 – Global Contemporary Art, 1980 CE to Present](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/unit-10)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/faqs)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/study-tools)
  - [*AP Art History Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-art-history/ap-art-history-exam)
- [AP Biology](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Chemistry of Life](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Cell Structure and Function](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Cellular Energetics](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Cell Communication and Cell Cycle](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Heredity](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Gene Expression and Regulation](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Natural Selection](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Ecology](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-8)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/faqs)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/previous-exam-prep)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/exam-skills)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/crams-2021)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/crams-2020)
  - [*AP Biology Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/ap-biology-exam)
- [AP Calculus AB/BC](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Limits and Continuity](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Fundamentals of Differentiation](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Contextual Applications of Differentiation](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Analytical Applications of Differentiation](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Integration and Accumulation of Change](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Differential Equations](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Applications of Integration](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Parametric Equations, Polar Coordinates, and Vector–Valued Functions (BC Only)](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-9)
  - [Unit 10 – Infinite Sequences and Series (BC Only)](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/unit-10-infinite-sequences-and-series-bc-only-)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Live Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/cram-2020)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/previous-exam-prep)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/exam-skills)
  - [*AP Calculus AB/BC Exams](https://fiveable.me/ap-calc/ap-calculus-ab-bc-exams)
- [AP Chemistry](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Atomic Structure & Properties](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Compound Structure and Properties](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Properties of Substances and Mixtures](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Chemical Reactions](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Kinetics](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Thermochemistry](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Equilibrium](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Acids & Bases](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/unit-9)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/faqs)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/exam-skills)
  - [Subject Guides](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/subject-guides)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/crams-2021)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/previous-exam-prep)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/crams-2020)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/study-tools)
  - [*AP Chemistry Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-chem/ap-chemistry-exam)
- [AP Chinese](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Families in China](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Language and Culture in China](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Beauty and Art in China](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Science and Technology in China](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Quality of Life in China](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Challenges in China](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/unit-6)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/study-tools)
  - [*AP Chinese Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-chinese/ap-chinese-exam)
- [AP Comparative Government](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Political Systems and Government Types](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Political Institutions](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Political Culture & Participation](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Party Systems & Electoral Participation](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Political & Economic Change in Development](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/unit-5)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/faqs)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/exam-skills)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/study-tools)
  - [*Review by country](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/review-by-country)
  - [*AP Comparative Government Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-gov/ap-comparative-government-exam)
- [AP Computer Science A](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/previous-exam-prep)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/exam-skills)
  - [Unit 1 – Using Objects and Methods](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Selection and Iteration](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Class Creation](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Data Collections](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/unit-4)
  - [*AP Computer Science A Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-a/ap-computer-science-a-exam)
- [AP Computer Science Principles](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Creative Development](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Data in AP Computer Science Principles](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Algorithms & Programming Fundamentals](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Computer Systems & Networks](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Computing's Impact on Society](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/unit-5)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/faqs)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/previous-exam-prep)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/exam-skills)
  - [*AP Computer Science Principles Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-comp-sci-p/ap-computer-science-principles-exam)
- [AP English Language](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/exam-skills)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Unit 1 – Claims, Reasoning, and Evidence](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Organizing Information for a Specific Audience](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Perspectives and How Arguments Relate](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – How writers develop arguments, intros, and conclusions](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – How a writer brings all parts of an argument together](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Position, Perspective, and Bias](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Successful and Unsuccessful Arguments](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Stylistic Choices](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Developing a Complex Argument](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/unit-9)
  - [Live Cram Sessions 2019](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/cram-2019)
  - [Live Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/cram-2020)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/study-tools)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/previous-exam-prep)
  - [***The Rhetorical Analysis Essay](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/rhetorical-analysis)
  - [ **The Argument Essay](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/argument-essay)
  - [*The Synthesis Essay](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/synthesis-essay)
  - [*AP English Language Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-lang/ap-english-language-exam)
- [AP English Literature](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/faqs)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/exam-skills)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Unit 1 – Intro to Short Fiction](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Intro to Poetry](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Intro to Longer Fiction & Drama](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Character, Conflict, & Storytelling in Short Fiction](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Structure & Figurative Language in Poetry](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Literary Techniques in Longer Works](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Societal & Historical Context in Short Fiction](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Advanced Techniques in Poetry](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Nuanced Analysis in Longer Works](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/unit-9)
  - [Live Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/cram-2020)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/study-tools)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/previous-exam-prep)
  - [*The Poetry Analysis Essay](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/poetry-analysis-essay)
  - [**The Prose Fiction Analysis Essay](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/prose-fiction-analysis)
  - [***The Literary Argument Essay](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/literary-argument-essay)
  - [*AP English Literature Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-lit/ap-english-literature-exam)
- [AP Environmental Science](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – The Living World: Ecosystems](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – The Living World: Biodiversity](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Populations](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Earth Systems & Resources](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Land & Water Use](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Energy Resources & Consumption](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Atmospheric Pollution](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Aquatic & Terrestrial Pollution](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Global Change](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/unit-9)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/faqs)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/previous-exam-prep)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Live Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/cram-2020)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/exam-skills)
  - [Subject Guides](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/subject-guides)
  - [*AP Environmental Science Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-enviro/ap-environmental-science-exam)
- [AP European History](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Renaissance and Exploration](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Reformation](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Absolutism and Constitutionalism](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Scientific, Philosophical, and Political Developments](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Conflict, Crisis, and Reaction in the Late 18th Century](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Industrialization and Its Effects](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – 19th Century Perspectives and Political Developments](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – 20th Century Global Conflicts](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Cold War and Contemporary Europe](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/unit-9)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Live Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/cram-2020)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/previous-exam-prep)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/exam-skills)
  - [Subject Guides](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/subject-guides)
  - [*AP European History Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-euro/ap-european-history-exam)
- [AP French](https://fiveable.me/ap-french) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Families in French–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Language and Culture in French–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Beauty and Art in French–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Science and Technology in French–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Quality of Life in Francophone Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Challenges in French–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/unit-6)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/study-tools)
  - [*AP French Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-french/ap-french-exam)
- [AP German](https://fiveable.me/ap-german) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Families in Germany](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Language and Culture in Germany](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Beauty and Art in Germany](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Science and Technology in Germany](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Quality of Life in Germany](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Challenges in Germany](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/unit-6)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/study-tools)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/exam-skills)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/study-tools)
  - [*AP German Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-german/ap-german-exam)
- [AP Human Geography](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Thinking Geographically](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Population and Migration](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Cultural Geography](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Political Geography](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Agriculture and Rural Land–Use](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Cities and Urban Land–Use](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Industrial and Economic Development](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/unit-7)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/faqs)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/exam-skills)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/previous-exam-prep)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/study-tools)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/crams-2021)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2020](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/cram-2020)
  - [*AP Human Geography Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-hug/ap-human-geography-exam)
- [AP Info](https://fiveable.me/ap-info)
  - [Exam News](https://fiveable.me/ap-info/ap-news)
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- [AP Italian](https://fiveable.me/ap-italian) (practice, key terms, calculator)
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  - [Unit 1 – Kinematics](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-m/unit-1)
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- [AP Physics C: Mechanics](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Kinematics](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Force and Motion Dynamics](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Work, Energy, and Power](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Linear Momentum](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Torque and Rotational Motion](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Rotating Systems: Energy & Momentum](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Oscillations](https://fiveable.me/ap-physics-c-mechanics/unit-7)
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  - [Unit 1 – Polynomial and Rational Functions](https://fiveable.me/ap-pre-calc/unit-1)
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  - [Unit 3 – Trigonometric and Polar Functions](https://fiveable.me/ap-pre-calc/unit-3)
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  - [Unit 1 – Scientific Foundations of Psychology](https://fiveable.me/ap-psych/unit-1)
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  - [Unit 1 – Question and Explore](https://fiveable.me/ap-research/unit-1)
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- [AP Spanish Language](https://fiveable.me/ap-spanish-lang) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – Families in Spanish–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-spanish-lang/unit-1)
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  - [Unit 4 – Science and Technology in Spanish–Speaking Countries](https://fiveable.me/ap-spanish-lang/unit-4)
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- [AP Spanish Literature](https://fiveable.me/ap-spanish-lit) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Unit 1 – La época medieval](https://fiveable.me/ap-spanish-lit/unit-1)
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  - [Unit 7 – El Boom latinoamericano](https://fiveable.me/ap-spanish-lit/unit-7)
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  - [Unit 1 – Foundations of American Democracy](https://fiveable.me/ap-gov/unit-1)
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  - [Subject Guides](https://fiveable.me/apush/subject-guides)
  - [AMSCO Notes](https://fiveable.me/apush/amsco-notes)
  - [Thematic Guides](https://fiveable.me/apush/thematic-guides)
  - [*AP US History Exam](https://fiveable.me/apush/ap-us-history-exam)
- [AP World History: Modern](https://fiveable.me/ap-world) (practice, key terms, calculator)
  - [Before 1200 CE](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-0)
  - [Unit 1 – The Global Tapestry (1200-1450)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-1)
  - [Unit 2 – Networks of Exchange (1200-1450)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-2)
  - [Unit 3 – Land-Based Empires (1450-1750)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-3)
  - [Unit 4 – Global Connections: 1450-1750](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-4)
  - [Unit 5 – Revolutions (1750-1900)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-5)
  - [Unit 6 – Industrialization's Impact (1750-1900)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-6)
  - [Unit 7 – Global Conflicts (1900-Present)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-7)
  - [Unit 8 – Cold War & Decolonization (1900-Present)](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-8)
  - [Unit 9 – Globalization: 1900 to Today](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/unit-9)
  - [Frequently Asked Questions](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/faqs)
  - [AP Cram Sessions 2021](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/ap-cram-sessions-2021)
  - [Previous Exam Prep](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/previous-exam-prep)
  - [Exam Skills](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/exam-skills)
  - [Subject Guides](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/subject-guides)
  - [Study Tools](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/study-tools)
  - [AMSCO Notes](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/amsco-notes)
  - [*AP World History: Modern Exam](https://fiveable.me/ap-world/ap-world-history-modern-exam)


## Additional Subjects

Beyond AP courses, Fiveable offers 1,000+ additional subjects including:
- **Mathematics**: Algebra, Geometry, Pre-Calculus, Statistics, Linear Algebra
- **Sciences**: Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Environmental Science, Anatomy
- **History & Social Studies**: US History, World History, Government, Economics
- **English & Literature**: Composition, Creative Writing, Literary Analysis
- **World Languages**: Spanish, French, German, Chinese, Japanese, Latin
- **Arts & Electives**: Art History, Music Theory, Psychology, Computer Science

Browse all subjects at https://fiveable.me

## URL Reference

### Subject Pages
```
https://fiveable.me/[subject-slug]
Examples:
- https://fiveable.me/apush (AP US History)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-bio (AP Biology)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-calc (AP Calculus AB/BC)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-chem (AP Chemistry)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-lang (AP English Language)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-lit (AP English Literature)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-euro (AP European History)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-world (AP World History)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-psych (AP Psychology)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-stats (AP Statistics)
```

### Unit & Guide Pages
```
https://fiveable.me/[subject-slug]/[unit-slug]
Examples:
- https://fiveable.me/apush/unit-1 (APUSH Unit 1)
- https://fiveable.me/ap-bio/unit-1 (AP Bio Unit 1)
```

### Key Terms
```
https://fiveable.me/key-terms/[subject-slug]
https://fiveable.me/key-terms/[subject-slug]/[term-slug]
```

### Practice
```
https://fiveable.me/practice (subject selection)
https://fiveable.me/guided-practice/[subject-slug] (practice session)
```

### Score Calculators
```
https://fiveable.me/ap-score-calculator (all calculators)
https://fiveable.me/ap-score-calculator/[subject-slug]
```

### Tools
```
https://fiveable.me/tools/leq-prompt-generator
https://fiveable.me/tools/claim-evidence-reasoning
https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco
https://fiveable.me/guided-notes/amsco/[subject]/chapter-[unit]-[chapter]
```

## Static Pages

- [Homepage](https://fiveable.me): Subject browser and featured content
- [AP Classes](https://fiveable.me/ap-classes): Complete guide to all AP courses
- [Cheatsheets](https://fiveable.me/cheatsheets): Visual study summaries
- [Pricing](https://fiveable.me/pricing): Subscription options
- [FAQ](https://fiveable.me/faq): Common questions
- [For Teachers](https://fiveable.me/teachers): Educator resources
- [For Schools](https://fiveable.me/schools): Institutional plans
- [For Parents](https://fiveable.me/parents): Parent information
- [What's New](https://fiveable.me/whats-new): Platform updates
- [Cram Replays](https://fiveable.me/cram-replays): Recorded sessions
- [Printables](https://fiveable.me/printables): Downloadable resources

## Company Information

- **Founded**: 2018
- **Mission**: Make AP exam preparation accessible to every student
- **Pass Rate**: 96% (7-year streak, vs 60% national average)
- **Students Served**: 500,000+
- **AP Subjects**: 40+
- **Total Subjects**: 1,000+

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