Quantum Computing and Information
Majorana fermions are hypothetical particles that are their own antiparticles, meaning they have unique properties that make them essential in various fields of physics, particularly in the quest for stable quantum computation. Their behavior is closely linked to topological phases of matter, which allows them to potentially serve as qubits in fault-tolerant quantum computing, providing a means to mitigate errors arising from decoherence and other quantum noise sources.
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