Quantum Computing and Information
Boson sampling is a computational problem that involves the interference of indistinguishable particles, specifically bosons, in a linear optical network. This process leverages the unique quantum properties of bosons, such as their tendency to occupy the same quantum state, to demonstrate that certain computational tasks can be performed more efficiently than by classical computers. It serves as an important example of how photonic quantum computing can exploit quantum mechanics to solve problems that are classically intractable.
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