Public Economics
The availability heuristic is a mental shortcut that relies on immediate examples that come to a person's mind when evaluating a specific topic, concept, method, or decision. This cognitive bias can lead individuals to overestimate the importance or likelihood of events based on how easily they can recall similar occurrences. The availability heuristic is a significant aspect of bounded rationality, as it illustrates the limitations of human decision-making in situations where complete information is not available.
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