Semiconductor Physics
Bragg's Law is a fundamental principle in crystallography that describes the relationship between the angles at which X-rays are diffracted by a crystal lattice and the spacing between the planes of atoms within that lattice. It is expressed mathematically as $$n\lambda = 2d\sin\theta$$, where $$n$$ is an integer, $$\lambda$$ is the wavelength of the incident X-ray, $$d$$ is the distance between crystal planes, and $$\theta$$ is the angle of incidence. This law helps in understanding how crystal structures can be analyzed using diffraction techniques.
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