Philosophical Texts
Textual criticism is the scholarly discipline that aims to establish the original text of a document by evaluating and comparing various manuscript versions and editions. This process involves assessing differences in wording, spelling, and punctuation among texts to discern the most accurate representation of the author's intent. In the context of humanism and the Renaissance, this method played a crucial role in the revival of classical literature and the critical examination of biblical texts, reflecting the period's emphasis on returning to original sources.
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