Nanofluidics and Lab-on-a-Chip Devices
Surface modification refers to the process of altering the physical and chemical properties of a material's surface to enhance its performance or functionality. This can involve techniques such as coatings, grafting, or etching, which can significantly affect how materials interact with their environment, such as in drug delivery or sensor applications. By changing surface characteristics like hydrophilicity, roughness, or biocompatibility, researchers can tailor materials for specific applications in various fields.
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