Toxicity assessment is the process of evaluating the harmful effects of substances on living organisms, which is crucial in understanding their safety and risk for human health and the environment. This assessment helps in determining safe exposure levels and potential adverse effects, guiding regulatory decisions, and informing the development of safer nanomaterials and drug delivery systems. In nanobiotechnology, evaluating toxicity is vital for applications involving materials like graphene, ensuring that innovative therapies do not pose additional health risks.
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