R.e.m.

Definition

r.e.m. is an influential American alternative rock band formed in 1980, known for their innovative sound that combined jangly guitars, introspective lyrics, and a distinct vocal style. The band's music helped define the alternative rock genre in the 1980s and 1990s, with their blend of folk-rock influences and progressive themes resonating with a wide audience. Their popularity was also marked by their embrace of college radio and independent music scenes, which played a significant role in shaping the landscape of modern rock music.

5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test

1. r.e.m. released their debut album 'Murmur' in 1983, which received critical acclaim and helped establish them as a prominent force in alternative rock.
2. The band was known for their enigmatic lyrics, often leaving interpretations open to listeners, which contributed to their unique identity in the music scene.
3. In 1991, r.e.m. achieved commercial success with their album 'Out of Time', featuring hit singles like 'Losing My Religion' that topped charts worldwide.
4. The band's dedication to social and political issues was evident through their support for various causes, such as environmentalism and human rights, making them influential both musically and culturally.
5. r.e.m. disbanded in 2011 after over three decades together but left a lasting legacy on the alternative rock genre and inspired countless musicians who followed.

Review Questions

• How did r.e.m.'s early music reflect the characteristics of alternative rock?
  • r.e.m.'s early music embodied key elements of alternative rock through its distinctive sound that blended jangly guitars with introspective lyrics. Their debut album 'Murmur' showcased an unconventional approach to songwriting that strayed from mainstream pop norms. This unique sound resonated with listeners looking for authenticity and depth in music during the rise of alternative rock in the 1980s.
• Discuss the impact of r.e.m.'s song 'Losing My Religion' on the alternative rock movement and its broader cultural significance.
  • 'Losing My Religion' had a profound impact on the alternative rock movement as it brought the genre into mainstream consciousness. The song's haunting melody and ambiguous lyrics appealed to a broad audience, leading to its commercial success. Additionally, its popularity opened doors for other alternative bands in the 1990s, showcasing that music outside traditional pop could achieve widespread acclaim while addressing complex themes.
• Evaluate r.e.m.'s legacy within the context of the evolution of modern rock music and its influence on future generations of artists.
  • r.e.m.'s legacy is significant in the evolution of modern rock music as they paved the way for alternative bands by prioritizing artistic integrity over commercial success. Their innovative sound inspired countless artists across genres, encouraging a wave of musicians to explore personal and socially conscious themes in their work. The band's embrace of independent music scenes set a precedent for future generations to challenge mainstream conventions, solidifying r.e.m. as a cornerstone of contemporary rock history.

Related terms

Alternative Rock: A genre of rock music that emerged in the 1980s, characterized by its rejection of mainstream conventions and incorporation of diverse influences, including punk, post-punk, and new wave.

College Rock: A subgenre of alternative rock that gained popularity in the 1980s, primarily among college students, often featuring independent labels and a focus on lyrical content.

Jangle Pop: A subgenre of alternative rock characterized by bright, chiming guitar sounds and melodic hooks, commonly associated with bands like r.e.m. and The Byrds.